Showing posts with label tax loss harvesting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label tax loss harvesting. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 24, 2016

Beware when getting off the train! - February action plan review

Commuter train: Serampore by Saptarshi Sanyal on Flickr


Shit! I haven’t updated the blog in quite a while now. A review on my February action plan is quite overdue. In my previous post Mr Market is panicing: What to do? I was looking at the high volatility of the market and decided on two actions:
  1. Sell and re-buy instruments for tax loss harvesting
  2. Look at buy opportunities

Let’s see how I did on these two action points.

The good


My goal with selling and re-buying was to generate technical losses to minimize my taxes on dividends as since this year, a Finnish tax payer can deduct also capital losses from dividends (previously they were only deductible from capital gains).

I did manage to sell off positions for a total turnover of about 11 200 euros and a realized capital loss of about 1 200 euros. This means a future net tax savings of 1200 * 30% = 360 euros. This loss is deductible for the next 5 years so I’m certain I’ll be able to use in it’s entirety.

I also did some changes to investment instruments, e.g., changed my frontier market ETF from DX2Z to FM (from swap to physical replication and from 2% TER to 0.79% TER). I also got rid of my only bond holding which was Vanguard’s BSV. I didn’t see holding bonds as such a good idea anymore because of the low interest rates environment we’re currently experiencing.

The bad


But. I only made new purchases in the value of 6 600 euros. Oops! This means that I was holding about 4 600 euros more cash after than I had before commencing the February action plan.

This was a learning point in investor psychology. After seeing the low-low prices of the (temporary) bottom, it was not as easy to commit to repurchasing the same instruments back at a (little) higher price. Learning points:
  1. Beware of getting off the train. The train may take off while you’re on the station. Commit to getting back on.
  2. It doesn’t have to be sell-and-buy only, but you can also buy first and sell later. You can actually diversify your risks by mixing buy-and-sell and sell-and-buy 50-50.

The ugly


The previous also means that I didn’t succeed in my secondary goal of buying more. Mid-February would have been a nice dip to buy something more but that didn’t happen. I don’t believe in timing the market but acting on these kind of dips could and should be done. I’m sure I’ll be more ready next time. 

Wednesday, February 10, 2016

Mr Market is panicing: What to do?


Let's Panic Later by wackystuff
Wow, what a start for the year this has been. In the conclusion part of my 2015 review article I already foresaw this to some extent:
"Let's hope your sister, 2016 will be less crazy although we could be headed off a cliff."
And we were headed off a cliff. Since the start of the year, so in a month and ten days, the value of my portfolio has decreased 10% or over 6 000 euros. That's a lot. If my portfolio would continue to decrease at that pace, by Christmas the value would be zero.
So what have I done to hedge my portfolio? Nothing, not a damn thing. Selling now other than for tax loss harvesting reasons would be counter-productive. I'm going to do two things:
  1. sell and re-buy (or the other way round) some of my positions for tax loss harvesting reasons
  2. look for buying opportunities.
Starting this year, Finnish tax payers can use capital losses to recoup dividend taxes so I plan on maximizing that scheme. If I'll generate a 1000 euros worth of dividends in a year, I'll need 850 euros of capital losses to avoid all taxes on dividends (dividends are currently 85% taxable). The losses will be valid for 5 years so generating a couple thousand euros of capital losses will minimize my taxes for the next couple of years. That sounds like a plan - need to keep looking at the silver linings ;)